culture The origin of the
town Canosa di Puglia goes back
to the 7th century b. C., during the
Daunian settlement. Its importance
rose during the Roman and early
Christian period through it developing
trade with the capital. Evidence of this
flourishing period becomes visible in
the many finds of the archeological sites, the hypogea, the
churches, the domus, the ancient water works and the via
Traiana, the ancient Roman road. With the decay of the
Roman Empire, the town was sacked and destroyed. Traces
of its glorious past were covered for centuries under the
town stratification of the following periods. Starting from the
19th century onwards, some finds made it possible to bring
to the light some archeological remains of national value.
food and wine Typical dishes of Canosa make use
of a special type of wheat, the “grano arso”, i.e. burned wheat (a
bit darker) to prepare orecchiette, bread, focaccia and all other
dishes of rural tradition. As a matter of fact, this type of wheat was
the original food for poor farmers. After the harvest season the
landowners burned the fields and the farmers collected what was
left. Besides the wheat we have to mention the DOC Rosso Canosa
wine made of Uva di Troia (also named vine of Canosa) grapes.
EVENTS-ENTERTAINMENT A very interesting
event is the living nativity, a performance on its 4th edition. It
takes place in the surroundings of the evocative archeological
site, inside the natural calc-tufa cavities and grottoes to recreate
the atmosphere of a small Palestinian village.
You should not miss the Rites of the Holy Week, especially the
procession of the Desolata. Some children dressed like angles
go ahead of the statue, while a choir of 250 girls dressed in
black, with face-covering black veils follow it. Some of them are
barefoot and scream with an agonizing voice during the whole rite.